Figure 2.1a shows the
gluon momentum fraction from our Monte Carlo studies of
the open charm production by photon-gluon fusion
(see par. 3.1.2 of the COMPASS proposal for a description of
Monte Carlo event generators)
integrated over the quasi-real
photon energy spectrum
from 35 to 85 GeV.
The input unpolarized gluon distribution is the Duke-Owens set 1.1 and
GeV/c
.
Other distributions, like the MRSA, give similar spectra.
The
distribution is basically a convolution of the unpolarized gluon
distribution with the elementary photon-gluon fusion cross section and the
quasi-real photon spectrum.
In the
range of 35-85 GeV this distribution is peaked at
, it starts at
and
extends over
, with a good coverage in the
region.
According to recent parametrizations,
has a maximum in the range of our proposed measurement.
Figure: distribution of gluons in open charm production:
a)
GeV;
b) dashed line
GeV, solid line
GeV.
With increasing ,
decreases; by splitting
the covered
interval in smaller
bins (or using a higher beam
energy as mentioned in the proposal)
we cover different
regions.
Figure 2.1b shows the
distributions for two different
bins of 30-45 GeV and 75-90 GeV, respectively.
It can be seen how the low
bin covers the high
region
and is peaked at
while the high
bin
covers the low
region and is peaked at
.
By splitting our
interval, for instance into 4
bins, the
measurement error on the
asymmetry for each single
bin
will increase roughly by a factor of 2,
each
bin having now a
.
Such an analysis will also allow us to determine approximately
the
shape in this
range.
It has to be added that the error estimates reported in the proposal were based
on the decays only
(with and without
tagging).
We can expect a considerable improvement on the
measurement including other D decay channels,
giving
smaller than 4 %,
and hence a better sensitivity on
.