next up previous contents
Next: Jet production Up: Measurement of Delta G Previous: Measurement of Delta G

Inclusive prompt- production

The single inclusive prompt- tex2html_wrap_inline2248 production is the clearest signal for accessing the gluon polarization. It is dominated by the tex2html_wrap_inline2392 -gluon scattering. In order to measure tex2html_wrap_inline2304 , both the prompt- tex2html_wrap_inline2248 and the away-side jet must be detected in coincidence so that the kinematics of the incoming partons can be approximately calculated, and in particular one must select events with Bjorken tex2html_wrap_inline2400 of the up quark larger than 0.2-0.3 so that tex2html_wrap_inline2404 is sizable. The gluon spectrum at tex2html_wrap_inline2406  GeV, tex2html_wrap_inline2408  GeV/c and tex2html_wrap_inline2410 is shown in Figure 2.2 [2]. It is peaked around 0.06, starts at 0.03 and doesn't extend much above 0.1. This tex2html_wrap_inline2240 range is lower than the one covered in COMPASS, and hence the two experiments will probe the gluon polarization over complementary tex2html_wrap_inline2240 intervals. The tex2html_wrap_inline2416 scale in COMPASS is set by tex2html_wrap_inline2418 and tex2html_wrap_inline2420  GeV tex2html_wrap_inline2256 ; for the high tex2html_wrap_inline2424 prompt- tex2html_wrap_inline2248 and jet events at RHIC the scale is set by the prompt- tex2html_wrap_inline2248 or jet tex2html_wrap_inline2424 and tex2html_wrap_inline2416 about a few 100 GeV tex2html_wrap_inline2256 . A potential uncertainty on the measurement comes from the role of NLO corrections to the prompt- tex2html_wrap_inline2248 production as well. These corrections were calculated for the unpolarized case and are not small.

   figure725
Figure 2.2: The gluon momentum fraction covered in prompt- tex2html_wrap_inline2248 production.

There are some discrepancies on the reported accuracies for this measurement, in particular concerning the study of systematic effects. The reported accuracies range from tex2html_wrap_inline2440  [3] to tex2html_wrap_inline2442 and less [4] at tex2html_wrap_inline2406  GeV. The RHIC high luminosity option ( tex2html_wrap_inline2446 at tex2html_wrap_inline2406  GeV, 10 times higher than the original RHIC design luminosity) was assumed for these estimates. These measurement accuracies will lead to a sensitivity on tex2html_wrap_inline2260 ranging roughly from 0.15 to 0.05. Also a precise knowledge of tex2html_wrap_inline2404 is essential. In the present estimates it was assumed that tex2html_wrap_inline2454 at tex2html_wrap_inline2456 with infinite precision, while recent SMC results show still large uncertainty on this quantity for tex2html_wrap_inline2458 . Taking into account also this uncertainty the sensitivity on tex2html_wrap_inline2260 will decrease.


next up previous contents
Next: Jet production Up: Measurement of Delta G Previous: Measurement of Delta G

Lars Schmitt
Wed May 22 16:44:09 METDST 1996